Age-Related Blood Test for Fertility in Southern CA

Women’s age and fertility are often intertwined. The aging process diminishes the number and quality of their mature eggs (ova), impacting their ability to conceive. At Pacific Reproductive Center, we offer comprehensive screenings for age-related infertility problems, providing advanced diagnostic tests, including hormone level assessments and ovarian reserve testing, to evaluate a woman’s reproductive health and develop personalized treatment plans.

While men’s age can also affect fertility, it is not as widely recognized as a driving factor in couples’ reproductive struggles. However, we acknowledge the importance of male reproductive health and offer semen analysis and other screening services to assess male fertility.

By addressing both partners’ fertility, Pacific Reproductive Center ensures a holistic approach to infertility treatment, supporting couples in their journey towards parenthood.

What Is Age-Related Infertility?

Age-related infertility in women is a deeply personal and sensitive topic. The aging process causes a decline in fertility due to various factors, including a decrease in the number and condition of eggs.

How Age Affects Women’s Fertility

Age significantly affects female fertility, with a decline in fertility beginning in the mid-30s and accelerating in the late 30s and early 40s. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, by the age of 40, only one in ten women will achieve pregnancy during a menstrual cycle. This decline is primarily due to age-related hormonal changes that disrupt the ovulation process.

The ovulation process is regulated by hormones such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and estrogen. Ova quantity and quality decreases over time, and hormonal imbalances can occur. These changes can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and anovulation (lack of ovulation), making it more difficult to conceive.

Age-related hormonal changes can also affect uterine lining integrity, making it less receptive to embryo implantation. Additionally, older women are more likely to have other health conditions that can impact fertility, such as fibroids, endometriosis, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Common Signs of Age-Related Fertility Issues in Women

Common signs of age-related fertility issues in women include irregular menstrual cycles, and difficulty conceiving after six months to a year of trying. Older women also have an increased risk of miscarriage.

Age-Related Blood Tests for Women’s Fertility Assessment

Age-related infertility blood tests for women allow healthcare providers to assess the production of key reproductive hormones. These tests typically include the following screenings:

• Progesterone test: Measures the level of progesterone in the blood, which helps determine whether ovulation has occurred and the quality of the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
• Estradiol test: Evaluates the level of estradiol, a form of estrogen, which provides information about ovarian function and the development of ovarian follicles.
• Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) test: Checks the level of TSH to assess thyroid function, as thyroid disorders can impact fertility.
• Prolactin test: Measures the level of prolactin, a hormone that can affect ovulation and fertility if levels are elevated.
• Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) test: Measures the level of AMH, which is produced by the small follicles in the ovaries. AMH levels reflect the ovarian reserve, indicating the number of remaining eggs.
• Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) test: Measures the level of FSH, which stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles. Elevated FSH levels may indicate diminished ovarian reserve.
• Luteinizing hormone (LH) test: Evaluates the level of LH, which triggers ovulation. Abnormal LH levels can affect the menstrual cycle and fertility.

These blood tests can help your healthcare provider understand your hormonal balance and identify any potential issues that may affect fertility. By assessing these hormone levels, we can develop personalized treatment plans to support you and your family-building goals.

The Impact of Age on Men’s Fertility

Male paternal age can impact fertility in several ways. Advanced age can affect sperm viability and testicular function, leading to potential challenges in achieving pregnancy. The primary areas of concern include the following:

• Sperm quality: As men age, there can be a decline in sperm quality, including decreased sperm motility, morphology, and concentration. These changes can reduce the chances of successful fertilization.
• Testicular function: Advanced age may also affect testicular function, leading to low testosterone levels and suboptimal sperm production.
• In vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): While advanced paternal age does not necessarily preclude successful IVF or ICSI, it can impact the overall success rates. Studies have shown that older men may have lower fertilization rates and a higher risk of certain genetic abnormalities in their offspring.

It’s important for couples to be aware of these factors and to consult with a fertility specialist to understand how paternal age may impact their specific situation. With appropriate medical guidance and interventions, many couples can still achieve their dream of parenthood, even with advanced paternal age.

How Age Affects Sperm Quality and Quantity

Age can significantly impact male fertility through various physiological changes:

• Decreasing testosterone: As men age, testosterone levels gradually decline, which can affect sperm production and overall reproductive health.
• Reduced blood supply to the pelvis: Aging can lead to reduced blood flow to the pelvic region, impacting the health and function of the reproductive organs.
• Decrease in testicular size: Testicular size may decrease with age, which can affect sperm production and quality.
• Enlarged prostate: An enlarged prostate, common in older men, can obstruct the flow of semen and affect fertility.
• Narrowed vas deferens: The vas deferens, the tube that carries sperm from the testicles, can narrow with age, potentially hindering the transport of sperm.

These age-related changes can contribute to decreased fertility, requiring medical intervention or assisted reproductive technologies to achieve pregnancy.

Blood Tests and Diagnostics for Male Fertility

Age-related infertility blood tests for male infertility typically include the following screenings:

• Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) test: Measures the level of FSH, which stimulates sperm production. Elevated FSH levels may indicate testicular dysfunction or reduced sperm production.
• Luteinizing hormone (LH) test: Evaluates the level of LH, which stimulates testosterone production. Abnormal LH levels can affect sperm production and overall reproductive health.
• Testosterone test: Assesses the level of testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. Low testosterone levels can impact sperm production and fertility.

In addition to blood tests, semen analysis is crucial for evaluating sperm health and volume. This test examines various parameters, including sperm count, motility, morphology, and volume, providing insights into male fertility.

Imaging tests, such as scrotal ultrasound, can visualize the reproductive apparatus, helping to identify any structural abnormalities or blockages that may affect fertility. These diagnostic tools collectively help healthcare providers develop personalized treatment plans and support couples in their goal of achieving a successful pregnancy.

When to Seek Help for Age-Related Fertility Issues

It’s important to seek help with age-related fertility concerns if you are over the age of 35 and have been trying to conceive for six months without success, or if you are under 35 and have been trying for a year without success. Additionally, if you have irregular menstrual cycles, a history of pelvic infections, or other health conditions that may affect fertility, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare provider.

How to Start a Conversation with Your Doctor About Age-Related Fertility

Beginning a dialogue with a healthcare provider about age-related fertility involves being open and honest about your medical history, lifestyle, and any concerns you may have. Your provider can offer guidance on lifestyle changes, perform necessary diagnostic tests, and discuss potential treatment options tailored to your specific needs.

Pacific Reproductive Center offers empathetic, personalized care to couples seeking to overcome fertility challenges. Our team of specialists understands the emotional and physical aspects of fertility struggles and provides compassionate support throughout the treatment process.

Pacific Reproductive Center: Helping Couples Overcome Age-Related Fertility Challenges in California

With advanced diagnostic tools and a range of treatment options, including assisted reproductive technologies, Pacific Reproductive Center offers hope to people struggling to build a family. Our mission is to help couples achieve their dream of parenthood through comprehensive and compassionate care.

Contact our caring representatives to begin your journey today.